Innovation and Dynamic Efficiency in Agricultural Biotechnology

Innovation and Dynamic Efficiency in Agricultural Biotechnology

July 1, 2005

James F. OehmkeDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University.Carl PrayDepartment of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics, Rutgers University.Anwar NaseemInternational Food Policy Research Institute. Innovation is the key to firm survival and growth in many industries, but nowhere more so than in agricultural…

Innovation and Dynamic Efficiency in Plant Biotechnology: An Introduction to the Researchable Issues

Innovation and Dynamic Efficiency in Plant Biotechnology: An Introduction to the Researchable Issues

July 1, 2005

Carl PrayDepartment of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics, Rutgers University.James F. OehmkeDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University.Anwar NaseemInternational Food Policy Research Institute. The agricultural biotechnology industry is characterized by heavy investment in research and development, dynamic technical change, and increasing concentration…

Intellectual Property Rights in a Changing Political Environment: Perspectives on the Types and Administration of Protection

Intellectual Property Rights in a Changing Political Environment: Perspectives on the Types and Administration of Protection

July 1, 2005

William LesserCornell University. Intellectual property rights (IPRs) have been critically reassessed in recent years. This paper evaluates several of those analyses in detail. With regard to patent quality in the United States, analysis indicates that rising numbers of patent grants are a…

Patterns of Public-Sector and Private-Sector Patenting in Agricultural Biotechnology

Patterns of Public-Sector and Private-Sector Patenting in Agricultural Biotechnology

July 1, 2005

Paul W. Heisey, John L. King, and Kelly Day RubensteinUnited States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service. Over the past 20 years, patenting in agricultural biotechnology has grown even faster than the rapid increase in US utility patents. Private firms, universities, and…

Mergers, Acquisitions, and Stocks of Agricultural Biotechnology Intellectual Property

Mergers, Acquisitions, and Stocks of Agricultural Biotechnology Intellectual Property

July 1, 2005

John L. King and David SchimmelpfennigUnited States Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service. A subset of patents owned by six large agricultural biotechnology companies is analyzed from the new Initiatives for Future Agriculture and Food Systems (IFAFS) Agricultural Biotechnology Intellectual Property database….

An Innovation Market Approach to Analyzing Impacts of Mergers and Acquisitions in the Plant Biotechnology Industry

An Innovation Market Approach to Analyzing Impacts of Mergers and Acquisitions in the Plant Biotechnology Industry

July 1, 2005

Margaret BrennanCook College, Rutgers University.Carl PrayDepartment of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics, Rutgers University.Anwar NaseemInternational Food Policy Research Institute.James F. OehmkeDepartment of Agricultural Economics, Michigan State University. This paper provides some insights into the impacts of firm concentration on research output by…

Does Plant Variety Intellectual Property Protection Improve Farm Productivity? Evidence from Cotton Varieties

Does Plant Variety Intellectual Property Protection Improve Farm Productivity? Evidence from Cotton Varieties

July 1, 2005

Anwar NaseemInternational Food Policy Research Institute.James F. OehmkeMichigan State University.David E. SchimmelpfennigUSDA Economic Research Service. The plant variety protection (PVP) system has been criticized by some authors as being nothing more than a marketing tool and not having much effect on productivity….

Intellectual Property Rights on Research Tools: Incentives or Barriers to Innovation? Case Studies of Rice Genomics and Plant Transformation Technologies

Intellectual Property Rights on Research Tools: Incentives or Barriers to Innovation? Case Studies of Rice Genomics and Plant Transformation Technologies

July 1, 2005

Carl E. PrayDepartment of Food, Agriculture, and Resource Economics, Rutgers University.Anwar NaseemInternational Food Policy Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. This paper examines the role of patents in the development and use of two platform technologies for plant biotechnology—plant transformation techniques and structural…

Property Rights and Incentives to Invest in Seed Varieties: Governmental Regulations in Argentina

Property Rights and Incentives to Invest in Seed Varieties: Governmental Regulations in Argentina

July 1, 2005

Jay P. KesanCollege of Law and Department of Agricultural & Consumer Economics, University of Illinois at Urbana ChampaignAndres A. GalloDepartment of Economics and Geography, University of North, Florida, Jacksonville This paper analyzes the evolution of property rights legislation in Argentina with respect…

Monopoly Power, Price Discrimination, and Access to Biotechnology Innovations

Monopoly Power, Price Discrimination, and Access to Biotechnology Innovations

July 1, 2005

Albert K.A. AcquayeDepartment of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of California, Davis.Greg TraxlerDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, Auburn University. intellectual property (IP) protected innovation are analyzed. A general analytical model parameterized with data from the US introduction of Bt cotton…