A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPACT INVESTING IN LARGE-SCALE AGRICULTURE

Abstract

Divergent perspectives regarding the efficacy of impact investing in extensive agricultural endeavours introduce complexity to investment dynamics within the sector, impeding capital mobilization. Through a systematic examination of extant literature, this study scrutinizes the methodologies, evidence, and outcomes of pertinent research to furnish insights into the advantages, hurdles, and optimal strategies associated with impact investment in large-scale agriculture. It meticulously evaluates and amalgamates conflicting viewpoints to address the core research inquiry. The investigation reveals that extensive agricultural ventures yield favourable financial and societal outcomes in locales characterized by robust and transparent land governance frameworks. However, concerning environmental ramifications, such endeavours tend to inflict more harm than benefit. To optimize value generation, the study advocates for proactive engagement among policymakers and investors to ensure the enforcement of social welfare objectives and land tenure rights, particularly safeguarding the interests of smallholder farmers. Moreover, it proposes the redirection of increased financial resources and the dissemination of sustainable agricultural knowledge to enhance ecological stewardship among farming communities.