Public Science, Biotechnology, And The Industrial Organization Of Agrofood Systems

Public Science, Biotechnology, And The Industrial Organization Of Agrofood Systems

January 1, 1999

Steven Wolf and David ZilbermanUniversity of California Concentration in the agricultural biotechnology sector and general patterns of restructuring raise important policy questions regarding public investments in research and extension. We argue that the most valuable contributions public sector organizations can make to…

Balancing Basic, Genetic Enhancement And Cultivar Development Research In An Evolving US Plant Germplasm System

Balancing Basic, Genetic Enhancement And Cultivar Development Research In An Evolving US Plant Germplasm System

January 1, 1999

Greg TraxlerAuburn University The structure of the United States (US) public-private plant genetic research system is being transformed by the emergence of practical biotechnology protocols for creating transgenic plants; and by strengthened intellectual property protection in plants. This paper draws on some…

Public And Private Collaboration On Plant Biotechnology In China

Public And Private Collaboration On Plant Biotechnology In China

January 1, 1999

Carl E. PrayRutgers University Public private collaboration in plant biotechnology is unusual in China because the private sector plays a very small role in the Chinese agricultural input industry. There are few public private collaborations and also some examples of collaboration between…

Biotechnology And The Restructuring Of The Agricultural Supply Chain

Biotechnology And The Restructuring Of The Agricultural Supply Chain

July 1, 1998

Nicholas KalaitzandonakesUniversity of Missouri A barrage of mergers and acquisitions (M&As;) in the seed industry, executed by a few large biotechnology and agrochemical companies at sensational prices, has attracted much attention over the last three years. These M&As; have coincided with the…

Structural Change In The Biotech Seed And Chemical Industrial Complex

Structural Change In The Biotech Seed And Chemical Industrial Complex

July 1, 1998

Marvin HayengaIowa State University In this paper, the restructuring of the seed and chemical industries is discussed. Impacts on the herbicide and insecticide markets are detailed, along with the contractual relationships between biotechnology seed suppliers and farmers. Antitrust issues raised by the…

Intellectual Property Rights And Concentration In Agricultural Biotechnology

Intellectual Property Rights And Concentration In Agricultural Biotechnology

July 1, 1998

William LesserCornell University The relationships between intellectual property rights (IPRs) and structural change are examined in this paper. Intellectual property rights are a complex, multifaceted area and one in which corporate strategies are poorly understood. Nevertheless, it is argued here that IPRs…

Agricultural Biotechnology: Master Of The Universe?

Agricultural Biotechnology: Master Of The Universe?

July 1, 1998

Sano M. ShimodaBioScience Securities, Inc. Technological innovation is creating a catalyst for new dimensions of growth and a corporate restructuring around the value creation potential of agriculture. This paper provides an overview of the recent commercialization of agricultural biotechnology. The key strategic…

Capital Market Values Of Agricultural Biotechnology Firms: How High And Why?

Capital Market Values Of Agricultural Biotechnology Firms: How High And Why?

July 1, 1998

Bruce BjornsonUniversity of Missouri Market values of agricultural seed and biotechnology firms have increased in recent years due to expected future growth increases from a proliferation of new genetic technologies. In this paper, a market valuation index is constructed for leading firms….

Biotechnology And The AgChem Industry

Biotechnology And The AgChem Industry

July 1, 1998

Paul E. KindingerAgricultural Retailers Association Consumer driven developments in biotechnology will create new food systems with customized food products. It is argued that a large percentage of agricultural products will be produced under strict contractual guidelines, and that relationships between farmers, manufacturers,…