Bt Cotton Adoption: A Double-hurdle Approach for North Indian Farmers

Bt Cotton Adoption: A Double-hurdle Approach for North Indian Farmers

December 1, 2012

Puran MalJustus Liebig University Giessen, GermanyAsif Reza AnikBangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural UniversitySiegfried Bauer and P. Michael SchmitzJustus Liebig University Giessen, Germany This article adds to the existing literature by identifying determinants of the Bt cotton adoption decision, as well as what…

Examination of Regional-level Efficient Refuge Requirements for Bt Cotton in India

Examination of Regional-level Efficient Refuge Requirements for Bt Cotton in India

December 1, 2012

Rohit SinglaMcGill University, MontrealPhillip Johnson and Sukant MisraTexas Tech University Refuge requirements for Bt cotton varieties were examined for three cotton-growing regions in India, considering resistance evolution in cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera) to Bt toxin and pyrethroid pesticides. Biological, yield, and regulatory…

Supply Variation of Agricultural Residues and Its Effects on Regional Bioenergy Development

Supply Variation of Agricultural Residues and Its Effects on Regional Bioenergy Development

December 1, 2012

Xiaolan LiuIllinois Institute for Rural AffairsMichael FarmerTexas Tech UniversitySerge CaparedaTexas A&M University Agricultural residue/wastes are promising for producing bioenergy, despite the existing considerations, such as spatial distribution, production costs, and an unstable supply. This study quantifies the supply variance of waste biomass…

Impact of Genetically Modified Maize on Smallholder Risk in South Africa

Impact of Genetically Modified Maize on Smallholder Risk in South Africa

December 1, 2012

Gregory K. Regier, Timothy J. Dalton, and Jeffery R. WilliamsKansas State University This research adds to previous literature by examining the impact of genetically modified (GM) maize on net return risk for smallholders in South Africa. Producers of GM maize pay 35%…

Rough Terrain for Research: Studying Early Adopters of Biotech Crops

Rough Terrain for Research: Studying Early Adopters of Biotech Crops

July 1, 2012

Melinda SmaleMichigan State University Measuring the economic impacts of GM crops in developing agriculture poses particular challenges. In order to ensure that information generated is relevant and usable, continued improvement in methods is needed as diffusion of these crops steadily expands. In…

Unweaving the Threads: The Experiences of Female Farmers with Biotech Cotton in Colombia

Unweaving the Threads: The Experiences of Female Farmers with Biotech Cotton in Colombia

July 1, 2012

Patricia ZambranoInternational Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Washington DCMelinda SmaleMichigan State UniversityJorge H. MaldonadoUniversidad de los Andes, Bogotá, ColombiaSandra L. MendozaKungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH), Sweden Although the literature on gender in agriculture is extensive, gender has been under studied in the published…

Caught Between Scylla and Charybdis: Impact Estimation Issues from the Early Adoption of GM Maize in Honduras

Caught Between Scylla and Charybdis: Impact Estimation Issues from the Early Adoption of GM Maize in Honduras

July 1, 2012

José Falck-ZepedaInternational Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Washington, DCArie Sanders, Carlos Rogelio Trabanino, and Rolando Batallas-HuaconPanamerican Agricultural School (Zamorano University), Honduras Insect-resistant/herbicide-tolerant (Bt/RR) maize has been approved for commercialization in Honduras, and has been sold commercially since 2006. In 2007-2008, we conducted…

Impacts of Bt Maize on Smallholder Income in the Philippines

Impacts of Bt Maize on Smallholder Income in the Philippines

July 1, 2012

Jose M. Yorobe, Jr.University of the Philippines-Los BañosMelinda SmaleMichigan State University Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) maize is the first genetically modified crop to be introduced to Philippine farmers. Since its commercialization in 2003, evidence has accumulated regarding the economic benefits of adopting Bt…

GM Maize as Subsistence Crop: The South African Smallholder Experience

GM Maize as Subsistence Crop: The South African Smallholder Experience

July 1, 2012

Marnus GouseUniversity of Pretoria The South African smallholder GM maize experience has been—to date and internationally—the only example where a subsistence crop is produced by smallholder resource poorfarmers using GM seed. Their experience is thus of great interest, especially to African decision…

Bi-Modal Preferences for Bt Maize in the Philippines: A Latent Class Model

Bi-Modal Preferences for Bt Maize in the Philippines: A Latent Class Model

July 1, 2012

Ekin BirolInternational Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)Melinda SmaleMichigan State UniversityJose M. Yorobe, Jr.University of the Philippines-Los Baños The only country in Asia to have approved a biotech food or feed crop is the Philippines, where Bt maize was initially commercialized in 2003….