Climate Change: Challenge and Opportunity to Maintain Sustainable Productivity Growth and Environment in a Corn-Soybean Bioeconomy

Climate Change: Challenge and Opportunity to Maintain Sustainable Productivity Growth and Environment in a Corn-Soybean Bioeconomy

Jonathan R. McFaddenUS Department of Agriculture, Economic Research ServiceJohn A. MiranowskiIowa State University Although prior research has identified the effects of climate change on crop yields, there has been little consideration of outliers, structural change, information decay, and model complexity. To incorporate…

Providing a Framework for the Analysis of the Cultivation of Genetically Modified Crops: The First Reference Document of the European GMO Socio-Economics Bureau

Providing a Framework for the Analysis of the Cultivation of Genetically Modified Crops: The First Reference Document of the European GMO Socio-Economics Bureau

Jonas Kathage, Emilio Rodríguez-Cerezo, and Manuel Gómez-BarberoInstitute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS), Joint Research Centre (JRC) Unit D.4 Economics of Agriculture, European Commission, Seville, Spain An increase in the cultivation of genetically modified (GM) crops in the EU could have a number…

The Socio-economic Impacts of GM Cotton in Burkina Faso: Does Farm Structure Affect How Benefits are Distributed?

The Socio-economic Impacts of GM Cotton in Burkina Faso: Does Farm Structure Affect How Benefits are Distributed?

Jeffery VitaleOklahoma State UniversityGaspard VognanL’Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles (INERA), Burkina FasoPilja Park VitalePh.D. & Former Research Assistant, Oklahoma State University This article documents the impact of GM cotton in Burkina Faso on input use and productivity. Six years of…

Herbicide Resistance: Economic and Environmental Challenges

Herbicide Resistance: Economic and Environmental Challenges

David J. PannellUniversity of Western AustraliaPascal Tillie and Emilio Rodríguez-CerezoEuropean Commission, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies (IPTS), Joint Research Center (JRC)David ErvinPortland State UniversityGeorge B. FrisvoldUniversity of Arizona This article presents comparative perspectives from Australia, the European Union, and the United States…

Evaluation of Economic, Land Use, and Land-use Emission Impacts of Substituting Non-GMO Crops for GMO in the United States

Evaluation of Economic, Land Use, and Land-use Emission Impacts of Substituting Non-GMO Crops for GMO in the United States

Farzad Taheripour, Harry Mahaffey, and Wallace E. TynerPurdue University The main objective of this study was to evaluate potential economic and environmental consequences of losing GMO traits in the United States for the major crops of corn, soybeans, and cotton. The first…

When Do Resistance Management Practices Pay for the Farmer and Society? The Case of Western Corn Rootworm

When Do Resistance Management Practices Pay for the Farmer and Society? The Case of Western Corn Rootworm

John A. Miranowski and Katherine M. LacyIowa State University The Bt trait to control Western Corn Rootworm (WCR) in transgenic corn was first introduced in 2003. By 2014, about 80% of corn planted contained a Bt trait, significantly reducing corn insecticide use….

Organic versus GM Agriculture in the Courtroom in Australia and the United States

Organic versus GM Agriculture in the Courtroom in Australia and the United States

Michael BlakeneyUniversity of Western Australia and Queen Mary University This article looks at two 2014 cases concerning the threat to organic farming from genetically modified (GM) agriculture. The first, March v. Baxter in the Supreme Court and Court of Appeal of Western…

The Political Economy of Genetically Modified Maize in Kenya

The Political Economy of Genetically Modified Maize in Kenya

Latha NagarajanInternational Fertilizer Development CenterAnwar Naseem and Carl PrayRutgers University Genetically modified (GM) crops have never been approved for commercialization in Kenya, but debates on their suitability have been going on for more than a decade. In this article we explore these…

Economic and Regulatory Barriers to Biofuel Growth in Canada

Economic and Regulatory Barriers to Biofuel Growth in Canada

Simona Lubieniechi and Stuart SmythUniversity of Saskatchewan Through their diverse range of economic, environmental, and policy impacts, biofuels and their use have been routinely polarized by the mass media and in the academic literature. Although the body of literature investigating macro and…

Environmental Sustainability and Biotechnology: Introduction to AgBioForum Special Issue of the 19th ICABR Conference

Environmental Sustainability and Biotechnology: Introduction to AgBioForum Special Issue of the 19th ICABR Conference

Stuart SmythUniversity of SaskatchewanAnwar NaseemRutgers University The application of biotechnology and novel bioprocesses has proven itself to be an effective solution to the many challenges facing the agriculture, environment, and energy sectors. From genetically modified (GM) crops that increase yields and lower…